How to...

What kind of paint do I use?

As a general rule use natural bristle for oil based paints and synthetic brushes for water based paints. A brush with a mix of bristle and synthetic head will be suitable for all types of paints and varnishes

How to paint walls & ceilings

The easiest way to paint a room is to work from the top down. Start with the ceilings then paint the walls before finally the woodwork. Your project will look more professional if you complete each section in one go, a half-finished wall or ceiling will leave a drying mark which will remain visible even when painted over.

Tools you will need

Roller frame
Extension pole
Brush for cutting in

Choosing the right tool

Visit our dedicated page for more information about choosing the right tool.

Getting on with the job

When painting a ceiling it is important to consider how you are going to safely reach the surface to be painted. Where you need to paint into the corners or 'cut in' with a brush, you will need a sturdy pair of step ladders which allow you to paint without the need for any over reaching. Paint around edges and into corners with a suitable size paint brush.

Once the brush work is complete, the safest and quickest method for painting a ceiling is to make use of a roller with an extension pole incorporated into it or a roller frame which will accept a separate extension pole.

Paint the ceiling in strips making a particular effort to ensure even application near windows, which can accentuate any faults in the finish.

Painting a wall is much the same as the technique used for a ceiling. Cut into corners and edges with a paint brush first to ensure neat and straight lines.

Using a roller with an extension pole attached makes the task much easier and allows extra reach if you are painting tall walls. Paint the wall using multi directional strokes to achieve even coverage.

Brush painting with an emulsion or wall brush is slower and tends to create a finish with brush marks present. If application by brush is preferred, apply even coats to the wall using long vertical strokes.

Professional tips

Use a matt emulsion on ceilings to avoid any inconsistent light reflections. Use matt on walls too if they are not perfectly smooth. A matt emulsion will not accentuate surface inconsistencies whereas a silk emulsion will.
If you dislike the 'orange peel' texture that some rollers create, and have walls which are not rough or textured, try using a short pile, microfibre roller sleeve. This fabric creates an exceptionally smooth finish.